Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131m\u0131z Say\u0131n Devlet BAH\u00c7EL\u0130\u2019nin, Parti Genel Merkezinde d\u00fczenledikleri Bas\u0131n Toplant\u0131s\u0131 metni<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yo\u011fun siyasi geli\u015fmelerin ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ortamda \u00f6zel g\u00fcndemli olarak d\u00fczenledi\u011fimiz bas\u0131n toplant\u0131m\u0131za ba\u015flarken hepinizi sayg\u0131lar\u0131mla selaml\u0131yorum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ekranlar\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131nda bizleri takip eden aziz vatanda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131za \u015f\u00fckranlar\u0131m\u0131 sunuyorum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Do\u011fan\u0131n canlan\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131, havalar\u0131n \u0131s\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131, bolluk ve bereketin yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 simgeleyen H\u0131d\u0131rellez\u2019in bir g\u00fcn \u00f6ncesinde, m\u00fcbarek Ramazan ay\u0131n\u0131n ise sonuna yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u015fu g\u00fcnlerde \u00f6nemli bir konuyla ilgili d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerimi sizlerle payla\u015faca\u011f\u0131m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

As\u0131l g\u00fcndemimize ge\u00e7meden evvel bilhassa ve k\u0131saca de\u011finmek istedi\u011fim husus insan ve toplum sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tehdit eden melanet hastal\u0131kt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

KOV\u0130D-19 salg\u0131n\u0131yla m\u00fccadele amac\u0131yla uygulanan soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kma k\u0131s\u0131tlamas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda, a\u015f\u0131lama \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n hedeflenen seviyelere ula\u015fmas\u0131yla bayram ertesini umutla kar\u015f\u0131layaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131za inan\u0131yorum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 anlay\u0131\u015fa, al\u0131nan tedbirlere uymaya, inan\u00e7lar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n bir l\u00fctfu olan yard\u0131mla\u015fma ve dayan\u0131\u015fma hasletlerini canl\u0131 tutmaya daha fazla ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130nsanl\u0131\u011fa musallat olan koronay\u0131 en az hasar ve kay\u0131pla atlatmak i\u00e7in devlet ve millet kenetlenmesi her d\u00fczeyde tezah\u00fcr etmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7ok \u015f\u00fck\u00fcr, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bu kenetlenme sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CHP\u2019nin, \u0130P\u2019in ve di\u011ferlerinin yalanlar\u0131 toplum nezdinde itibars\u0131zd\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tedav\u00fclde tutulan karalama kampanyas\u0131na aldanacak yoktur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sa\u011fl\u0131k altyap\u0131m\u0131z g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcd\u00fcr, ba\u015fta Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakan\u0131m\u0131z olmak \u00fczere, doktorlar\u0131m\u0131z, hem\u015firelerimiz, hasta bak\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 fedak\u00e2rca s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Allah\u2019\u0131n izniyle T\u00fcrkiye maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 badireyi yenecektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A\u015f\u0131 konusunda ikilem ve g\u00fcven sorunu ya\u015fayan vatanda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n, kayg\u0131lanacaklar\u0131, korkuya kap\u0131lacaklar\u0131 hi\u00e7bir \u015fey olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k y\u00fcreklilikle ifade etmek isterim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bununla ilgili olumlu ve memnuniyet verici geli\u015fmelerin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakan\u0131m\u0131z s\u00fcrekli vurgu yapmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130nsanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n duygular\u0131yla oynay\u0131p salg\u0131ndan siyasi rant dev\u015firmek i\u00e7in f\u0131rsat kollayan siyasi zihniyetler bize g\u00f6re hezeyandad\u0131r, art niyetlidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kim ne derse desin, salg\u0131n y\u00f6netimi do\u011fru bir \u015fekilde yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu fasit daireden \u00e7\u0131kmam\u0131z\u0131 istemeyen odaklar\u0131n karamsarl\u0131k a\u015f\u0131lamalar\u0131 da ahlaken ve vicdanen sorumsuzluktur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

KOV\u0130D-19 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 hayatlar\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden karde\u015flerimizle birlikte ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele esnas\u0131nda \u015fehit d\u00fc\u015fen evlatlar\u0131m\u0131za Cenab-\u0131 Allah\u2019tan rahmetler niyaz ediyor, \u015fu anda hastanelerde tedavi g\u00f6renlere de acil \u015fifalar diliyorum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu vesileyle yakla\u015fan m\u00fcbarek Kadir Gecemizin milletimize ve T\u00fcrk-\u0130slam alemine nice manevi g\u00fczelliklere vesile olmas\u0131n\u0131 temenni ediyor, arkas\u0131ndan kar\u015f\u0131layaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z Ramazan Bayram\u0131\u2019m\u0131z\u0131 da bug\u00fcnden kutluyorum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mazisi neredeyse 145 y\u0131l\u0131 bulan anayasa tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 toplum ve devlet hayat\u0131m\u0131za deyim yerindeyse ambargo koymu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n kal\u0131c\u0131 bir mutabakatla d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenmesi temel ama\u00e7 olsa da, istisnai d\u00f6nemler haricinde bu ama\u00e7 maalesef ger\u00e7ekle\u015fememi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Devlet ile millet aras\u0131ndaki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 sorumluluklar\u0131 esas alan anayasalar de\u011fi\u015fmez, de\u011fi\u015ftirilemez metinler de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gerekti\u011finde, \u015fartlar elverdi\u011finde, zaman\u0131n ruhuyla, milli ve manevi emanetlerin ufkuyla m\u00fcsemma bir anayasan\u0131n yaz\u0131lmas\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz bir g\u00f6revdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Neticede bir toplum s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi olan anayasan\u0131n ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde milli hedefleri muhtevas\u0131nda bar\u0131nd\u0131rmas\u0131, tarihin ve toplumun gerisine d\u00fc\u015fmeden gelece\u011fin koordinatlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izerek devlet-millet uyumunu k\u00f6kle\u015ftirmesi yegane \u00f6nceliktir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bir di\u011fer bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131yla ifade etmek gerekir ki, anayasalar devletin ana te\u015fkilat d\u00fczenini tayin ve tespit etmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Devletin siyasi ve hukuki te\u015fkilatlanmas\u0131 sosyolojik ve tarihi ger\u00e7eklere mutlaka yaslanmak zorundad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bundan mahrum bir anayasan\u0131n ise \u00fcretece\u011fi tek \u015fey \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma ve cephele\u015fmedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Masa ba\u015f\u0131nda devlet te\u015fkilat d\u00fczeni haz\u0131rlamak demokrasiyle izah edilemeyecektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yeni anayasa yapmak demek, tarih ve sosyolojiyi do\u011fru okumak kadar, milletin ihtiya\u00e7 ve hedeflerini idrak etmek demektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrkiye Devleti\u2019nin ana te\u015fkilat yap\u0131s\u0131, T\u00fcrk milleti temelinde \u00fcniter bir Cumhuriyettir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti\u2019nin temel ilkeleri ve kurucu felsefesi \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n e\u011filim ve y\u00f6nelimleri ne olursa olsun k\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131kla muhafaza edilmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Muhtemel hangi \u00f6neri \u00fczerinde konu\u015fursak konu\u015fal\u0131m \u00f6n\u015fart, bu ilke ve felsefenin Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 k\u0131sm\u0131nda ve birinci maddesinde kesin bir dille temellenmesidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anayasa yapmak, y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131n ve b\u00f6l\u00fcnmenin alt yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kurmak, erkler aras\u0131ndaki kaosu derinle\u015ftirmek \u015feklinde anla\u015f\u0131lmamal\u0131, asla b\u00f6yle alg\u0131lanmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Millet nam ve hesab\u0131na haz\u0131rlanacak her anayasa teklifinin \u00f6z itibariyle T\u00fcrk milletinin ruh k\u00f6k\u00fcnden do\u011fmas\u0131, T\u00fcrk devletinin vaki y\u00f6netim sistemiyle payidarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n temin edilmesi as\u0131l olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc siyaset sahnesinde, her partinin yeni bir anayasa konusunda destekleyici tavr\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hi\u00e7bir parti veya hi\u00e7bir sivil toplum kurulu\u015fu ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p da, yamal\u0131 boh\u00e7aya d\u00f6nen, maddeleri aras\u0131ndaki tutars\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 aleni olan darbe anayasas\u0131ndan memnuniyet duyduklar\u0131n\u0131 ileri s\u00fcrmemi\u015f, s\u00fcrememi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En az\u0131ndan herkes ittifak halinde yeni bir anayasadan bahsetmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu ilk a\u015famada konu\u015fmak, g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmek, farkl\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve teklifleri payla\u015fmak i\u00e7in m\u00fcsait bir zeminin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015farettir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ancak s\u0131ra nas\u0131l bir anayasa yaz\u0131ls\u0131n sorusuna cevap aramaya geldi\u011finde ne yaz\u0131k ki, potansiyel anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar, kutupla\u015fm\u0131\u015f \u00fcsluplar kuvveden fiile ge\u00e7mektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Her partinin samimi bir durum muhasebesi yapmas\u0131nda sonsuz yararlar vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6nyarg\u0131lar\u0131n giyotinine, siyasi angajmanlar\u0131n may\u0131nl\u0131 alan\u0131na \u00fclkemizi teslim etmek vatan ve millet sevgisiyle \u015f\u00fcphesiz ba\u011fda\u015fmayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015eayet bir toplum s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131na g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc vurgu yap\u0131yorsak, \u00f6nce uzla\u015fman\u0131n erdemine ba\u011flanmam\u0131z, s\u00fcbjektif de\u011ferlendirmelerin tutsakl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan da derhal s\u0131yr\u0131lmam\u0131z gerekecektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u0131k\u0131l\u0131 yumruklarla, ideolojik taassuplarla anayasa yapmak ne bug\u00fcn ne de tarihte m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Siyaseti gladyat\u00f6r arenas\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek ak\u0131l harc\u0131 de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Daha iyiyi bulmak, daha g\u00fczele ula\u015fmak, daha kayna\u015fm\u0131\u015f ve kucakla\u015fm\u0131\u015f bir devlet ve toplum d\u00fczenine vas\u0131l olmak \u00fctopya olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmemelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Milletler ve medeniyetler m\u00fccadelesinin k\u0131z\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131, yeni bir d\u00fcnya tasar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n siyasi ve entelekt\u00fcel \u00e7evrelerde hararetle konu\u015fuldu\u011fu, KOV\u0130D-19 sonras\u0131 d\u00f6nemde bildiklerimizin tamamen d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bir d\u00fcnya tablosunun ye\u015fermeye ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir zamanda, aya\u011f\u0131m\u0131za pranga vurduramay\u0131z, var olan prangalar\u0131n kalmas\u0131na da g\u00f6z yumamay\u0131z.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarihi geriye sarmaya kalk\u0131\u015fmak, \u00e7areyi denenmi\u015f re\u00e7etelerde aramak bug\u00fcn\u00fc ve gelece\u011fi yorumlamaktan aciz d\u00fc\u015fmektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu co\u011frafyada tam ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ya\u015fayacaksak, onuruna d\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcn bir millet olarak asgari de\u011ferlerin ortak paydas\u0131nda bulu\u015fmak mecburiyetindeyiz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tahayy\u00fcl ve tasavvur etti\u011fimiz b\u00f6lgesinde ve k\u00fcresel sistemde Lider \u00dclke T\u00fcrkiye amac\u0131na ula\u015facaksak ilk i\u015f olarak yapmam\u0131z gereken inan\u00e7 ve g\u00fc\u00e7 birli\u011fini \u00e7elikle\u015ftirmektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Milli tarihimizin kulaklar\u0131m\u0131za f\u0131s\u0131ldad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fa\u015fmaz ger\u00e7ek budur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kutlu ceddimizin manevi hat\u0131ras\u0131 da bunu i\u015faret etmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kendi aya\u011f\u0131m\u0131za kur\u015fun s\u0131kacak kadar \u015fuursuz olamay\u0131z.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bindi\u011fimiz dal\u0131 kesecek kadar ahmak olacak halimiz de yoktur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ne yapacaksak, neyi ba\u015faracaksak, hangi zirveye ula\u015facaksak bunu birlikte ve T\u00fcrk milleti halinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmekle m\u00fckellefiz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015eu anda \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczde tarih nehri akmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu nehri yaln\u0131zca seyir mi edece\u011fiz, yoksa yata\u011f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in devreye mi girece\u011fiz?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Elbette karar milletindir, takdir milletindir, irade milletindir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fakat bizim de milletimizin temsilcileri olarak, onun nam\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z sorumluluklar vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yapt\u0131klar\u0131m\u0131z kadar yapamad\u0131klar\u0131m\u0131zdan, hatta yapmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131nd\u0131klar\u0131m\u0131zdan da hem bug\u00fcne hem de gelece\u011fe kar\u015f\u0131 mesul oldu\u011fumuzun fark\u0131nday\u0131z.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n herkese n\u00fcfuz etmesi de g\u00f6n\u00fclden temennimizdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Art\u0131k uzla\u015fmak ve yeni bir anayasa haz\u0131rlamak milli vecibedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Buna dudak b\u00fckenler, s\u0131rt d\u00f6nenler, yapay kriz \u00e7\u0131karanlar, ipe un serenler, fuzuli bahanelerle konu\u015fmaya bile kapal\u0131 duranlar tarih ve millet huzurunda demokratik hesaba \u015fimdiden haz\u0131r olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cumhuriyetimizin 100\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc yeni bir anayasayla ta\u00e7land\u0131rmak Milli M\u00fccadele kahramanlar\u0131na, Cumhuriyet\u2019in kurucu de\u011ferlerine, milletimizin bizatihi egemenlik haklar\u0131yla T\u00fcrk tarihinin \u015ferefli an\u0131lar\u0131na h\u00fcrmetin ve gelecek nesilleri d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen sorumluluk bilincinin gere\u011fidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

18 Mart 2021 tarihinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen 13\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc Ola\u011fan B\u00fcy\u00fck Kurultay\u0131m\u0131zda milletimle payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m be\u015f stratejik hedeften birisi, Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 H\u00fck\u00fcmet Sistemi\u2019ne, daha yerinde bir ifadeyle, T\u00fcrk Tipi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k Modeli\u2019ne<\/u><\/em><\/strong> sahip \u00e7\u0131kmak, ilke, kural ve kurumlar\u0131yla ya\u015famas\u0131na hizmet etmektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bir ba\u015fka stratejik hedef olarak da; sivil, geni\u015f kat\u0131l\u0131ml\u0131, herkesi kapsayan, yeni y\u00f6netim sisteminin ruhuna ve dokusuna m\u00fczahir yeni bir anayasa haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermi\u015ftim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Demi\u015ftim ki, \u201cMilliyet\u00e7i Hareket Partisi bu kapsamda gerekli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmektedir ve \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki birka\u00e7 ay i\u00e7inde haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131m\u0131z Allah\u2019\u0131n izniyle tamamlanacakt\u0131r.\u201d<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

20 Nisan 2021 tarihli TBMM Parti Grup Toplant\u0131m\u0131zda da aynen \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015fmu\u015ftum:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019mizin yepyeni, sivil nitelikli, geni\u015f kat\u0131l\u0131ml\u0131, toplumun her kesimini i\u00e7ine alacak, t\u00fcm d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve e\u011filimleri kapsayacak bir anayasaya ihtiyac\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rmek, bunun da gere\u011fini m\u00fc\u015ftereken yapmak laz\u0131md\u0131r.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Teferruattan ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, yal\u0131n ve anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r, h\u00fck\u00fcmleri aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7eli\u015fkilerden ay\u0131klanm\u0131\u015f, k\u0131sa, net, milli ve manevi hayat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n esaslar\u0131n\u0131 kavram\u0131\u015f, bize \u00f6zg\u00fc, bizi yans\u0131tan, gelecek ile ge\u00e7mi\u015fi temerk\u00fcz etmi\u015f, gerek\u00e7eleriyle ger\u00e7ekleri yakalam\u0131\u015f bir anayasayla Cumhuriyetimizin y\u00fcz\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc kucaklamam\u0131z ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz milli bir g\u00f6revdir.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu tarihi g\u00f6reve Milliyet\u00e7i Hareket Partisi \u00f6n\u015farts\u0131z haz\u0131rd\u0131r.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu ihmal edilemez g\u00f6revin \u015fuuru Cumhur \u0130ttifak\u0131\u2019na ziyadesiyle h\u00e2kimdir.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biz milli mutabakat\u0131 tarihte ba\u015fard\u0131k, ahlakta ba\u015fard\u0131k, k\u00fclt\u00fcrde ba\u015fard\u0131k, karde\u015flikte ba\u015fard\u0131k, inan\u00e7ta ba\u015fard\u0131k, iradede ba\u015fard\u0131k, inan\u0131yorum ki, ayn\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 bir toplum s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi, bir toplumsal uzla\u015fma halinde yeni ve sivil bir anayasa da yapabilir, ba\u015farabiliriz.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yeni anayasa hedefi ayn\u0131 zamanda T\u00fcrk milletinin hedefidir.\u201d<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mezkur grup konu\u015fmam\u0131n bir yerinde de dedi\u011fim aynen \u015funlard\u0131:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cAllah\u2019\u0131n izniyle yak\u0131n bir tarihte \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z nihayete erecek, ortak ak\u0131lla ve Cumhur \u0130ttifak\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ortak iradesiyle milletimizin \u015fan\u0131na, \u015f\u00f6hretine, vasf\u0131na, vakar\u0131na, varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na m\u00fcstahak bir anayasa haz\u0131rl\u0131k s\u00fcreci in\u015fallah tamamlanm\u0131\u015f olacakt\u0131r.\u201d<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Milliyet\u00e7i Hareket Partisi yeni anayasa konusunda s\u0131k s\u0131k dile getirdi\u011fi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 Allah\u2019a \u015f\u00fck\u00fcrler olsun ki bitirmi\u015f ve metin yaz\u0131m\u0131 sonu\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cCumhuriyet\u2019in 100. Y\u0131l\u0131nda 100 Maddelik Yeni Anayasa\u201d<\/strong><\/u><\/em> <\/strong>ad\u0131yla ve bu \u00e7er\u00e7eve i\u00e7inde 100 maddelik anayasa \u00f6nerimizin, iftiharla belirtmek isterim ki, haz\u0131rl\u0131k a\u015famas\u0131 tamamlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stratejik hedeflerimizden birisiyle ilgili s\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcz yerine getirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu kapsamda titizlikle s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclen \u00f6n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u015fu anda elimizdedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Partimiz, Cumhuriyet\u2019in 100\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 yeni anayasa a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan hem bir f\u0131rsat hem de tarihi bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 olarak ele almaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bilindi\u011fi \u00fczere, T\u00fcrk milleti y\u00fcz y\u0131l \u00f6nce Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131 verirken egemenlik yetkisini B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisi\u2019ne devretmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazi Meclis kurucu iktidar yetkisine dayanarak 20 Ocak 1921 tarihinde Te\u015fkilat-\u0131 Esasi\u2019ye Kanunu\u2019nu kabul etmi\u015f, 29 Ekim 1923 tarihinde de bir anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ile Cumhuriyet rejimine ge\u00e7i\u015f sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cumhuriyet\u2019in 100\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l\u0131nda, milletin iradesinden feyzini alarak, T\u00fcrkiye B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisi\u2019nin kabul edip aziz milletimizin takdir ve tensibine sunmas\u0131n\u0131 ama\u00e7lad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z sivil anayasa ile \u201cYeni y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131 lehimize \u00e7evirme\u201d<\/em><\/strong> imkan\u0131 do\u011fmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Her zaman millet iradesini ve egemenlik haklar\u0131n\u0131 esas alan, bu do\u011frultuda fikri ve siyasi m\u00fccadelesini kararl\u0131l\u0131kla ifa ve icra eden partimiz \u201cCumhuriyet\u2019in 100. y\u0131l\u0131nda 100 maddelik Yeni Anayasa \u00d6nerisi\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong>ni milletimize ve siyasi muhataplar\u0131m\u0131za bug\u00fcn itibariyle duyurmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Milliyet\u00e7i Hareket Partisi\u2019ne g\u00f6re, \u201cCumhuriyet\u2019in 100. y\u0131l\u0131nda yeni anayasa yapmak, yeni bir toplum s\u00f6zle\u015fmesini milletimize kazand\u0131rmak bir tercihten \u00f6te tarihi, ahlaki ve milli bir sorumluluktur.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biz bu sorumluluk duygusuyla hareket ederek \u00fcst\u00fcm\u00fcze d\u00fc\u015fen siyasi g\u00f6revi yapman\u0131n bahtiyarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

E\u011fer istikbalin yol haritas\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izeceksek; ruh k\u00f6k\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc yans\u0131tan, yaln\u0131zca bize \u00f6zg\u00fc, bizi anlatan, ge\u00e7mi\u015fle gelecek aras\u0131nda herkesi kucaklayacak bir k\u00f6pr\u00fc kuracaksak yeni bir anayasadan ba\u015fka bir se\u00e7enek kalmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu anayasa \u00f6nerimiz \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u00fcz y\u0131l\u0131n demokratik me\u015falesi, milletimizin gelece\u011fi in\u015fa ve ihya hamlesidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Her \u015feyden \u00f6nce bu \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n insan haklar\u0131, devlet d\u00fczeni, demokrasi kazan\u0131mlar\u0131 ve hukuk anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131na m\u00fczahir yeni bir anayasa yapmak, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u201c21\u2019inci Y\u00fczy\u0131lda Lider \u00dclke\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> gayesine muazzam bir hizmettir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fcnya genelinde, 19\u2019uncu y\u00fczy\u0131lda haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f 7 \u00fclke anayasas\u0131 kalm\u0131\u015f, 51 \u00fclke ise 21\u2019inci y\u00fczy\u0131lda yeni bir anayasa yazm\u0131\u015f ve yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

De\u011fi\u015fim dinamikleri ve tarihin h\u0131z\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan bundan daha do\u011fal bir \u015fey de olmayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130lk olarak<\/u><\/em><\/strong>, milli ve manevi m\u00fcktesebat\u0131m\u0131zla \u00e7eli\u015fmeyen, yeni y\u00f6netim sisteminin do\u011fas\u0131yla katiyen \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmayan, ayn\u0131 zamanda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin d\u00fcnyada y\u00fckselen g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc rol\u00fcn\u00fc destekleyecek yeni bir anayasaya ihtiya\u00e7 ileri d\u00fczeydedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130kinci olarak<\/u><\/em><\/strong>, Cumhuriyet\u2019in 100\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l\u0131nda \u201cDemokratik ve sivil nitelikli bir anayasa\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> yapma f\u0131rsat\u0131 do\u011fmu\u015f, siyaset kurumu ve sivil toplum kurulu\u015flar\u0131 tarih huzurunda sorumluluk alt\u0131na girmi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cumhuriyet\u2019in 100\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l\u0131, \u00e7o\u011fulcu, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131, kapsay\u0131c\u0131 ve demokratik usullerle yeni bir anayasa haz\u0131rlamak i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u201c\u015eevk, heyecan, ilham kayna\u011f\u0131\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> olarak \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kald\u0131 ki, bu de\u011ferlendirmemizin hilaf\u0131na g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f beyan eden hen\u00fcz hi\u00e7 kimse, hi\u00e7bir siyasi parti veya sivil toplum kurulu\u015fu da \u00e7\u0131kmam\u0131\u015f, g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc olarak<\/u><\/em><\/strong>, darbeci bir \u00f6zelli\u011fe sahip ve parlamenter sistemin mant\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f mevcut Anayasa ile 15 Temmuz hain darbe te\u015febb\u00fcs\u00fc sonras\u0131 y\u00f6netim hayat\u0131m\u0131za giren Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 H\u00fck\u00fcmet Sistemi, yani, T\u00fcrk Tipi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k Modeli aras\u0131nda onar\u0131m\u0131, tamiri ve telafisi imkans\u0131z bir \u00e7eli\u015fki ve uyumsuzluk yuma\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6z konusudur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu \u00e7eli\u015fkinin yeni bir anayasa marifetiyle s\u00fcratle a\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 acildir, elzemdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bahsetti\u011fim bu uyumsuzlu\u011fu ortadan kald\u0131rmak, ba\u015fkanl\u0131k sistemini kurumsalla\u015ft\u0131rmak, Cumhuriyet\u2019in 100\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l\u0131 an\u0131s\u0131na 100 maddelik yeni anayasa yapmak, T\u00fcrk milletine vefa borcumuz, demokratik g\u00f6revimizdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Milliyet\u00e7i Hareket Partisi, bu sorumluluk bilinciyle Cumhuriyet\u2019in 100. y\u0131l\u0131 an\u0131s\u0131na, \u201c100 maddelik tam metin anayasa \u00f6nerisi\u201d<\/strong>yle ilgili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 milletimizin ve siyasi muhataplar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n bilgisine sunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Partimiz yeni anayasa yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde \u201cGenel rapor haz\u0131rlama\u201d <\/u><\/em><\/strong>d\u00f6neminin geride kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1982 Anayasas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n kabul edilmesinden k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre sonra ba\u015flayan gerilim ve aray\u0131\u015flar g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar hi\u00e7 azalmadan, bilakis yo\u011funla\u015farak devam edegelmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu d\u00f6nemde 1993, 1995, 2001, 2007, 2010 ve 2017<\/u><\/em><\/strong> y\u0131llar\u0131nda anayasa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, geni\u015f kat\u0131l\u0131ml\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmalar ve m\u00fczakereler y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f, fakat arzu edilen yeni bir anayasa ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Demokratik bir anayasa haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda say\u0131s\u0131z \u201cGenel rapor\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> kamuoyuyla payla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrk milleti bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te, anayasa yap\u0131lmas\u0131yla ilgili a\u00e7\u0131k iradesini net bir \u015fekilde g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ancak muhtevadaki anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar mutabakat aray\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 her defas\u0131nda sekteye u\u011fratm\u0131\u015f, sabote etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bug\u00fcne kadar yap\u0131lan temaslardan, kurulan m\u00fczakere masalar\u0131ndan, \u00f6yle zannediyorum ki, elde edilen kazan\u0131mlar, al\u0131nan ders ve sonu\u00e7lar Cumhuriyet\u2019in 100. Y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00fcmit etti\u011fimiz \u201cMilli uzla\u015fma\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> i\u00e7in tarihi bir f\u0131rsat kap\u0131s\u0131 a\u00e7acakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de siyasi partiler ge\u00e7mi\u015fte yeni anayasa i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yapsa da bu giri\u015fimler her defas\u0131nda yar\u0131m ve sonu\u00e7suz kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar anayasal geli\u015fmeler bak\u0131m\u0131ndan elbette \u00f6nemli ve \u00fczerinde durulmas\u0131 gereken bir kazan\u0131md\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Geldi\u011fimiz bu a\u015famada, siyasi partilere d\u00fc\u015fen \u201cYeni anayasa istiyoruz\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> s\u00f6ylemini bir kenara b\u0131rak\u0131p, \u201cNas\u0131l bir anayasa\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> istediklerini somut bir teklif halinde ortaya koymalar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Milliyet\u00e7i Hareket Partisi, nas\u0131l bir anayasa istedi\u011fini \u201cGerek\u00e7eli 100 maddelik somut \u00f6neri\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong>yle tek tek belirlemi\u015f, nihayetinde kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ciddiyetini, vermi\u015f oldu\u011fu s\u00f6ze ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tevsik etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Samimiyiz, ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z misyon ve yeni anayasa \u00f6nerimizle elhak haz\u0131r\u0131z.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Parti olarak; uzmanl\u0131k, m\u00fczakere, kat\u0131l\u0131m, \u00e7o\u011fulculuk ve \u015feffafl\u0131k ilkelerine uygun bir y\u00f6ntemle<\/u><\/em><\/strong> anayasa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na bu y\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131k.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130lk etapta anayasa hukuku alan\u0131nda uzman bir akademisyen grubu taraf\u0131ndan, bilimsel verilere dayal\u0131, \u201c100 maddelik yeni anayasa metni\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu metin tam bir anayasa olup, \u201cGenel gerek\u00e7e ve madde gerek\u00e7elerini\u201d <\/em><\/strong>i\u00e7ermektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Metin haz\u0131rlan\u0131rken, mevcut Anayasa, ge\u00e7mi\u015f d\u00f6nem Osmanl\u0131-T\u00fcrk anayasalar\u0131, d\u00fcnya anayasalar\u0131, uluslararas\u0131 insan haklar\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri, uluslararas\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlerin karar ve raporlar\u0131, bug\u00fcne kadar haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f anayasa \u00f6neri ve raporlar\u0131, bilimsel yay\u0131nlar dikkatle incelenmi\u015f, kuyumcu hassasiyetiyle analiz edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6neri metnimizin maddeleri yaz\u0131l\u0131rken mevcut Anayasa\u2019dan farkl\u0131 olarak konu b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00f6zenle sa\u011flanmaya gayret edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hat\u0131rlat\u0131r\u0131m ki, y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckteki Anayasa\u2019da yap\u0131lan eklemeler ya da m\u00fclga edilen maddelerle birlikte konu b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kalmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bizim anayasa \u00f6nerimizde, m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca her bir konu tek bir madde i\u00e7inde d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Maddeler i\u00e7inde anayasal de\u011ferde olmayan ve anayasa ile d\u00fczenlenmesi zorunlu olmayan ba\u015fl\u0131klar ay\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ayr\u0131ca maddelerde s\u00fcrekli tekrar edilen baz\u0131 hususlar, genel esaslarda t\u00fcm maddeler bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ortak h\u00fck\u00fcm haline getirilerek yeni bir tekrara d\u00fc\u015f\u00fclmesi engellenmi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anayasan\u0131n maddelerinde f\u0131kralar numaraland\u0131r\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Osmanl\u0131-T\u00fcrk anayasalar\u0131nda di\u011fer kanunlardan farkl\u0131 olarak anayasalar i\u00e7in f\u0131kralara numara verilmemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anayasalar\u0131 di\u011fer kanunlardan ay\u0131ran bu gelene\u011fin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmesi ad\u0131na \u00f6nceki anayasalarda oldu\u011fu gibi f\u0131kralarda \u201cParagraf uygulamas\u0131\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> devam ettirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mevcut Anayasa, yap\u0131lan k\u0131smi de\u011fi\u015fiklikler nedeniyle \u201cDil tutarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> kaybetmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anayasan\u0131n dili ayn\u0131 zamanda di\u011fer mevzuat\u0131n dili bak\u0131m\u0131ndan yol g\u00f6sterici oldu\u011fundan \u00e7ok \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Misal olarak, mevcut Anayasa\u2019da dan\u0131\u015fma niteli\u011findeki organlardan baz\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u201cKurul\u201d, baz\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7in de \u201cKonsey\u201d kelimesi kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Konsey yabanc\u0131 bir kelimedir ve kurulun muadili olarak de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bir yanda \u201cMilli G\u00fcvenlik Kurulu\u201d tan\u0131mlamas\u0131 varken, di\u011fer yanda \u201cEkonomik ve Sosyal Konsey\u201d ifadesi yer alm\u0131\u015f, bu suretle kelimeler\/kavramlar aras\u0131nda bir dengesizlik ve d\u00fczensizlik g\u00f6ze \u00e7arpm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bir ba\u015fka tutars\u0131zl\u0131k da, Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n genelinde \u201ch\u00fcrriyet\u201d kavram\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131, baz\u0131 maddelerde de \u201c\u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck\u201d kelimesinin ge\u00e7mesidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu nedenle anayasa \u00f6nerimizde anayasan\u0131n dil tutarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve T\u00fcrk\u00e7eye riayet azami \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde tahkim ve takviye edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z anayasa \u00f6nerisinde, insan haklar\u0131n\u0131n dinamik yap\u0131s\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131narak temel hak ve h\u00fcrriyetler anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 g\u00fcncellenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dikkatle \u00fczerinde durdu\u011fumuz bir di\u011fer konu da \u015fudur:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anayasalarda ba\u015flang\u0131ca yer vermek yayg\u0131n uygulamad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fcnyada ilk yaz\u0131l\u0131 anayasa kabul edilen 1787 Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri Anayasas\u0131\u2019nda da ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 yer almaktad\u0131r<\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde 193 \u00fclkenin anayasas\u0131n\u0131n 164\u2019\u00fcnde ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 k\u0131sm\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Genel uygulama anayasalar\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131nda anayasal d\u00fczenin benimsedi\u011fi \u201cTemel de\u011ferler\u201din<\/u><\/em><\/strong> \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu de\u011ferler aras\u0131nda; milli kimlikler, dini de\u011ferler, devlet ideolojileri, tarihi ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel olaylar, devletin kurucu liderleri, devlete ve hukuk sistemine ili\u015fkin temel ilkeler, anayasay\u0131 kabul eden kurucu irade ve kurucu meclislere yer verilmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yerle\u015fik hukuk d\u00fczeninin de\u011ferlerden mahrum olmas\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclemeyecektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yasa piramidinin en \u00fcst\u00fcndeki temel metin olan anayasalar\u0131n da de\u011ferlerden ayr\u0131 ve kopuk olmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anayasalar\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131, anayasal d\u00fczenin \u201cVizyon ve misyon\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> b\u00f6l\u00fcmleridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hukuk d\u00fczeninin \u201cruhu\u201d<\/u><\/em> ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 k\u0131sm\u0131nda yans\u0131t\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anayasan\u0131n \u201cToplumsal s\u00f6zle\u015fme\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> boyutu dikkate al\u0131narak de\u011ferler aras\u0131nda bir uzla\u015fma ortaya konulmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu nedenle ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 metinleri \u201cNormatif dille\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> kaleme al\u0131namayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tamamlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z 100 maddelik anayasa haz\u0131rl\u0131k \u00f6nerimizi \u00f6ncelikle Say\u0131n Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131m\u0131zla ve Cumhur \u0130ttifak\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ana payda\u015f\u0131 olan AK Parti\u2019yle payla\u015fmak hedefimizdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ard\u0131ndan yap\u0131lacak m\u00fczakere ve g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler do\u011frultusunda di\u011fer partilere de anayasa \u00f6nerimizi sunmam\u0131z s\u00f6z konusu olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmam\u0131z son olarak \u201c\u015feffafl\u0131k ilkesi\u201d do\u011frultusunda \u201ckamuoyunun tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na\u201d da a\u00e7\u0131lacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Milliyet\u00e7i Hareket Partisi\u2019ne g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrk Milleti, kurucu iktidar yetkisine dayanarak her zaman yeni bir anayasa yapmaya tam yetkilidir.<\/u><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fcnya \u00f6rneklerinde ve tarihimizde g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi anayasayla ne devlet kurulacak ne de devlet y\u0131k\u0131lacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Milli irade g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne g\u00f6re \u201cAnayasa devleti kurmaz, millet anayasay\u0131 yaparak devleti kurar.\u201d<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Devlet belli bir toprak par\u00e7as\u0131 \u00fczerinde millet olmu\u015f bir insan toplu\u011funun egemenli\u011fi tesis ve teminiyle te\u015fekk\u00fcl etmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarih boyunca kurulan T\u00fcrk devletleri de b\u00f6yle hayat bulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Uyar\u0131yorum ki, millet olma bilincinin ortadan kalkmas\u0131, \u00fclkenin b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesine ve devletin y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131na kadar gidecek karanl\u0131k yolu a\u00e7acakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu itibarla anayasalar \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131yla birlikte, milletin ruh k\u00f6k\u00fcne, milli kimli\u011fine, milli dokusuna, milli ve manevi de\u011ferlerinin \u00fczerine bina edilmek durumundad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Milli de\u011ferlere dayanan, modern anayasac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n kabullerine uygun, 21\u2019inci y\u00fczy\u0131lda T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti Devleti\u2019nin h\u00fckm\u00fcne ve h\u00fck\u00fcmdarl\u0131k haklar\u0131na terc\u00fcman olan, yeni y\u00f6netim sistemiyle b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fip birle\u015fen bir te\u015fkilat d\u00fczeni kurmak maksat ve murad\u0131yla Milliyet\u00e7i Hareket Partisi anayasa \u00f6nerisini haz\u0131rlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cumhuriyetin 100\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l\u0131 vizyonuyla haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z 100 maddelik yeni anayasa \u00f6nerimizin temel \u00f6zellikleri \u00f6zet halinde \u015fu \u015fekilde s\u0131ralanabilecektir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d8 Anayasa \u00f6nerimiz, \u201cBa\u015flang\u0131\u00e7, Genel Esaslar, Temel Hak ve \u00d6devler, Cumhuriyetin Temel Organlar\u0131 ve Son H\u00fck\u00fcmler\u201d <\/u><\/em><\/strong>\u015feklinde d\u00f6rt k\u0131s\u0131m ve 100 maddeden olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d8 \u015eekli bak\u0131mdan k\u0131sa ya da uzun bir anayasa de\u011fil, \u201cKaliteli temel kanun\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 ile \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131 \u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d8 Anayasan\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131, d\u00fcnyada 164 \u00fclke anayasa ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7lar\u0131 incelenerek, T\u00fcrk milletinin ortak de\u011ferlerini kucaklayan ve muas\u0131r devlet olman\u0131n gereklerini dikkate alan bir yakla\u015f\u0131mla yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d8Ba\u015flang\u0131ca, \u201cAllah\u2019\u0131n l\u00fctfu, karde\u015flik ruhu ve vatan sevgisiyle varl\u0131k bulmu\u015f biz T\u00fcrk Milleti\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong>d\u00fcsturu ile giri\u015f yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d8 Devletin genel esaslar\u0131 ilk be\u015f maddede d\u00fczenlen, \u201cDevletin \u015fekli ve nitelikleri\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> aynen korunarak birinci maddede ele al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, maddenin son f\u0131kras\u0131nda \u201cBu madde de\u011fi\u015ftirilemez ve de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi teklif edilemez\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> denilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d8 Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n ikinci k\u0131sm\u0131nda \u201cTemel Hak ve \u00d6devler\u201d <\/u><\/em><\/strong>d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f, birinci b\u00f6l\u00fcmde t\u00fcm haklara dair ortak rejimi belirleyen \u201cGenel H\u00fck\u00fcmler\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> yer alm\u0131\u015f, ikinci b\u00f6l\u00fcmde \u201cHaklar ve H\u00fcrriyetler\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile temel hak ve h\u00fcrriyetler \u201cs\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmadan\u201d<\/u><\/em> en geni\u015f \u015fekilde g\u00fcvenceye kavu\u015fturulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d8Temel haklara dair genel rejimde \u201cHaklar\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 esas al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, s\u0131n\u0131rlama rejimi tek bir maddede d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f, temel hak ve h\u00fcrriyetlerin korunmas\u0131 kenar ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda yeni bir madde eklenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d8 Haklar\u0131 d\u00fczenleyen t\u00fcm maddelerdeki s\u0131n\u0131rlama sebepleri kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d8 Temel hak ve h\u00fcrriyetlerin kapsam\u0131, taraf oldu\u011fumuz insan haklar\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri baz al\u0131narak kanunla belirlenmesi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f, haklar\u0131 d\u00fczenleyen maddelerde sadece ek g\u00fcvencelere yer verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d8 H\u00fcrriyetin esas, s\u0131n\u0131rlaman\u0131n istisna oldu\u011fu yakla\u015f\u0131m ger\u00e7ek anlam\u0131yla bulu\u015fturulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d8 Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc k\u0131sm\u0131nda, \u00fc\u00e7 b\u00f6l\u00fcm halinde \u201cCumhuriyetin Temel Organlar\u0131\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong>, yasama, y\u00fcr\u00fctme ve yarg\u0131 ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 ile d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f, Yasama organ\u0131 i\u00e7in \u201cMilli birli\u011fi sa\u011flama\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong>, y\u00fcr\u00fctme i\u00e7in \u201cKurumsalla\u015fm\u0131\u015f ba\u015fkanl\u0131k sistemi\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong>, yarg\u0131 i\u00e7in \u201cBa\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ve tarafs\u0131z yap\u0131lanma\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d8 T\u00fcrkiye B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisi\u2019nin, y\u00fcz y\u0131l \u00f6nce kurulu\u015f felsefesinde var olan \u201cMilli birli\u011fi sa\u011flama\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> misyonu daha da g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d8 Bu kapsamda TBMM Ba\u015fkan\u0131\u2019na \u201cTarafs\u0131z konumuyla\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> milli uzla\u015fman\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131nda ve siyasi krizlerin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcnde arabuluculuk i\u015flevi y\u00fcklenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d8 TBMM\u2019nin yetkileri; kanun yap\u0131m\u0131nda, antla\u015fmalar\u0131n onaylanmas\u0131nda ve sona erdirilmesinde, b\u00fct\u00e7enin kabul edilmesinde, anayasal kurum ve kurulu\u015flara \u00fcye se\u00e7mede, meclis soru\u015fturmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131nda kuvvetlendirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d8Milletvekillerinin dokunulmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla milletvekilli\u011finin d\u00fc\u015fme sebeplerine dair belirsizlikler giderilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d8 Y\u00fcr\u00fctme organ\u0131 \u201cBa\u015fkan\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> ve \u201c\u0130dare\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> \u015feklinde iki ba\u015fl\u0131k alt\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f, Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k Sistemi, yeni anayasa b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7inde \u201ckurumsal yap\u0131ya\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> kavu\u015fturulmu\u015f, Ba\u015fkan ile birlikte iki Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n se\u00e7ilmesi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f, Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k Kabinesi anayasal stat\u00fcye dahil edilmi\u015f, Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k H\u00fck\u00fcmet Program\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Meclise sunulmas\u0131 y\u00f6ntemi getirilmi\u015f, Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k Kararnameleri ile kanunlar\u0131n m\u00fcnhas\u0131r yetki alanlar\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmayacak \u015fekilde belirlenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d8 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00fcniter yap\u0131s\u0131na uygun olarak, idarenin kurulu\u015funda \u201ckanunilik ilkesi\u201d sa\u011flam ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir i\u00e7eri\u011fe ta\u015f\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d8\u00dcniter devlet ilkesine anayasada a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a yer verilerek, idari yap\u0131lanmada \u201cil esas\u0131\u201d korunmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d8Anayasal kurumlardan Atat\u00fcrk, K\u00fclt\u00fcr, Dil ve Tarih Kurumu varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f, Diyanet \u0130\u015fleri ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cT\u00fcrkiye Diyanet Kurumu\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> olarak yeniden yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, Y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim Kurulu\u2019nun olu\u015fumunda TBMM\u2019nin yetkileri art\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, yeni bir kurum olarak \u201cT\u00fcrkiye Liyakat Kurumu\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> \u00f6nerilmi\u015f ve T\u00fcrkiye Merkez Bankas\u0131 anayasal kurulu\u015f haline getirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d8Yarg\u0131 organ\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131lanmas\u0131nda, \u201cYarg\u0131 ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 sistemi\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> devam ettirilmi\u015f, Hakimler ve Savc\u0131lar Kurulu, \u201cYarg\u0131 Y\u00fcksek Kurulu\u201d <\/u><\/em><\/strong>ad\u0131yla yeniden ele al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, avukatl\u0131k ve arabuluculuk mesleklerine anayasal stat\u00fc tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, Anayasa Mahkemesi y\u00fcksek mahkeme de\u011fil, \u00f6zel bir stat\u00fcde d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f, Y\u00fcce Divan yarg\u0131lamas\u0131 ve siyasi parti kapatma davalar\u0131 \u201cY\u00fcce Divan\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> ad\u0131yla olu\u015fturulan yeni bir mahkemeye verilmi\u015f, Y\u00fcksek Mahkemeler ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda Say\u0131\u015ftay ve Y\u00fcksek Se\u00e7im Kurulu\u2019nun stat\u00fcs\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa kavu\u015fturulmu\u015f, yarg\u0131ya ili\u015fkin \u00fcye se\u00e7iminde TBMM\u2019nin yetkileri geni\u015fletilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d8Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n son k\u0131sm\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015ftirilme usul\u00fc genel olarak korunmu\u015f, Anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikliklerini halkoyuna sunma konusunda T\u00fcrkiye B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisi\u2019ne yetki verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Milliyet\u00e7i Hareket Partisi\u2019nin, yukar\u0131da ana hatlar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klanan 100 maddelik anayasa \u00f6nerisi, genel gerek\u00e7e ve madde gerek\u00e7eleri ile bir b\u00fct\u00fcn olarak haz\u0131rd\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hedefimiz, ge\u00e7mi\u015f y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n tecr\u00fcbelerinden istifade ederek, gelecek y\u00fczy\u0131la hitabeden yeni bir anayasa yap\u0131lmas\u0131na katk\u0131 sunmakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Osmanl\u0131-T\u00fcrk Anayasac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, parlamenter sistem, y\u00fcz y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n bir s\u00fcre uygulanm\u0131\u015f, ancak T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar vermemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Her kanun gibi anayasalar\u0131n da bir sistemati\u011fi ve konusu bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ancak her kanun gibi anayasalar\u0131n da sistemati\u011fi ve i\u00e7eri\u011fi zaman\u0131n gerisinde kalabilmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1982 Anayasas\u0131\u2019nda bug\u00fcne kadar 19 defada 184 de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Par\u00e7a par\u00e7a yap\u0131lan bu de\u011fi\u015fiklikler nedeniyle Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n sistemati\u011fi ve konu b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc temelinden bozulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrk milletinin muhkem ve muteber beklentisi, Cumhuriyet 100. y\u0131l\u0131nda \u201cParlamenter sistemle geriye gidi\u015f\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong> de\u011fil, gelecek y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131 milli ve vizyoner bir bak\u0131\u015fla kavrayan \u201cT\u00fcrk Tipi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k Sistemi\u201d<\/u><\/em><\/strong>nin k\u00f6kle\u015fmesi, bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra huzuru, refah\u0131, birlik ve karde\u015flik ba\u011flar\u0131n\u0131 tahkim edecek yeni bir anayasa yaz\u0131lmas\u0131 ve yap\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu duygu ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerle milletimizin de\u011ferlerini ve taleplerini esas alarak haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z partimizin 100 maddelik yeni anayasa \u00f6nerisinin hay\u0131rlara vesile olmas\u0131n\u0131 Cenab-\u0131 Allah\u2019tan niyaz ediyor, aziz milletimizi ve siz de\u011ferli kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131 bir kez daha sayg\u0131lar\u0131mla selaml\u0131yorum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bas\u0131n toplant\u0131m\u0131za kat\u0131lan her bas\u0131n mensubuna te\u015fekk\u00fcr ediyorum.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"